Leonor Sullivan
Leonor Sullivan | |
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![]() Leonor K. Sullivan
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Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Missouri's 3rd district |
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In office January 3, 1953 – January 3, 1977 |
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Preceded by | Phil J. Welch |
Succeeded by | Richard A. Gephardt |
Personal details | |
Born | Leonor Kretzer August 21, 1902 St. Louis, Mo. |
Died | Script error: The function "death_date_and_age" does not exist. St. Louis, Mo. |
Resting place | Calvary Cemetery and Mausoleum Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
Political party | Democrat |
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Parents |
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Alma mater | Washington University - St. Louis |
Occupation |
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Religion | Christianity |
Leonor Kretzer Sullivan (August 21, 1902 in St. Louis, Missouri – September 1, 1988 in St. Louis) was a member of the United States House of Representatives from Missouri. She was a Democrat and the first woman in Congress from Missouri.
Sullivan attended Washington University in St. Louis and was a teacher and director at St. Louis Comptometer school. She was married to John B. Sullivan, who served four terms in Congress, and she served as his administrative aide. Following her husband's death in 1951, she served as an aide to Congressman Leonard Irving until she left to run for Congress herself in 1952. She was re-elected eleven times. In Congress, she served for many years as Secretary of the House Democratic Caucus.
Sullivan helped create the food stamp program,[1] which was opposed by Agriculture Secretary Ezra Taft Benson and became law in the 1960s during the Kennedy and Johnson administrations.
Sullivan was one of very few members of Congress, and the only woman member of Congress, to vote against the Equal Rights Amendment for women in the early 1970s.
She did not seek re-election in 1976, and was succeeded by Dick Gephardt.
In 1979, the Supersisters trading card set was produced and distributed; one of the cards featured Sullivan's name and picture.[2]
The former Wharf Street in front of the Gateway Arch in Downtown St. Louis was renamed Leonor K. Sullivan Boulevard in her honor.
Quotes
"A woman with a woman's viewpoint is of more value when she forgets she's a woman and begins to act like a man."
References
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External links
- Leonor Sullivan at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved December 29, 2013
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United States House of Representatives | ||
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Preceded by | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Missouri's 3rd congressional district 1953-1977 |
Succeeded by Dick Gephardt |
Party political offices | ||
Preceded by | Secretary of Democratic Caucus of the United States House of Representatives 1959–1975, except 1964 |
Succeeded by Patsy Mink |
Political offices | ||
Preceded by
Edward Garmatz
Maryland |
Chairman of House Merchant Marine and Fisheries Committee 1973–1977 |
Succeeded by John M. Murphy New York |
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- Pages with reference errors
- 1902 births
- 1988 deaths
- Members of the United States House of Representatives from Missouri
- Missouri Democrats
- People from St. Louis, Missouri
- Washington University in St. Louis alumni
- Female members of the United States House of Representatives
- Spouses of members of the United States House of Representatives
- Women in Missouri politics
- Democratic Party members of the United States House of Representatives