Chief of Army Staff (Bangladesh)
Chief of Army Staff সেনাবাহিনী প্রধান (Bengali) |
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Crest of the Chief of Army Staff
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Flag of the Chief of Army Staff
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Bangladesh Army | |
Type | Bangladesh Army service chief |
Abbreviation | CAS |
Member of | |
Reports to | 20px Prime Minister Minister of Defence |
Residence | Sena Bhaban, Dhaka Cantonment |
Seat | Army Headquarter, Dhaka Cantonment |
Appointer | Prime Minister with President advice and consent |
Term length | 3 years, or at the age of 60, whichever is earlier. |
Constituting instrument | The Army Act, 1952 of (Act No. XXXIX OF 1952) |
Precursor | Commander-in-chief of Mukti Bahini Chief of staff of Mukti Bahini |
Formation | 12 April 1971 |
First holder | General M. A. G. Osmani (Commander-in-chief) Major General Mohammad Abdur Rab (Chief of staff) |
Unofficial names | Army Chief |
Deputy | Chief of the General Staff |
Salary | ৳ 10,32,000 annually (US$ Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character "[".) |
Website | army.mil.bd |
Chief of Army Staff (CAS) (Bengali: সেনাবাহিনী প্রধান) of Bangladesh Army, also known as Army Chief, is the highest-ranking officer of the Bangladesh Army.[1][2] The Chief of Army staff has been a four-star rank since 2007. Maj. Gen. M. A. Rab (the then Lt Col) was the Chief of Staff Army under the combined command of Bangladesh Forces which served as the origins of Bangladesh Armed Forces.[3] After the War of Independence Bangladesh Army was officially reverted to the Ministry of Defense in 1972 and Maj. Gen. K. M. Shafiullah was appointed the Chief of Army Staff. The current Chief of Army Staff is Gen SM Shafiuddin Ahmed
The office of the Chief of Army Staff functions from the Army Headquarters, which is located in the Dhaka Cantonment.[4]
Contents
History
The Bangladesh Army traced its roots back to the East Bengal Regiment composed solely of youths of East Bengal, then East Pakistan. However, on 25 March 1971, after long negotiations and actions failed to bring desired results mistrust toky precedence.[clarify] Pakistan Armed Forces led a military crackdown on its own citizens, certain sections of people in East Pakistan (E. Bengal). There were civilian deaths and casualties also. Pakistan military planners conducted this through Operation Searchlight, which spread across the country in main centers. During the first watch of 26th March 1971, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman declared the Independence of Bangladesh.[5][6][7] Another declaration was read out on 27 March 1971, by Major Ziaur Rahman, on behalf of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman over radio at Kalurghat Radio Stn., Chittagong city.[8] As a result, in March 1971, many Bengali soldiers in the Pakistan Army revolted and joined the guerilla movement, Bangladesh Forces. Colonel Mohd. Ataul Goni Osmani served as the Commander-in-Chief and Lieutenant colonel Mohd. Abdur Rab as the Chief of Staff.[3]
Bangladesh Army came into being officially in January, 1972. In April, Prime Minister Sheikh Mujibur Rahman then decided to change the commanding posts of the three services which was combined and commanded by General M. A. G. Osmani. On 7 April, Maj. Gen. K M Shafiullah, was made the chief of army staff.[9][10]
Chief of Army Staff's rank was upgraded to lieutenant-general in 1978 and then to four star general in 2007.[11][12]
Appointees
The following table chronicles the appointees to the office of the Chief of Army Staff or its preceding positions since the Bangladesh Liberation War. Ranks and honours are as at the completion of their tenure:
Commander-in-Chief, Mukti Bahini (1971–1972)
№ | Commander-in-Chief | Took office | Left office | Time in office | Unit of Commission | |
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1 | General M. A. G. Osmani psc (1918–1984) |
12 April 1971 | 6 April 1972 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Royal Indian Army Service Corps[13] |
Chief of staff, Mukti Bahini (1971–1972)
№ | Chief of staff | Took office | Left office | Time in office | Unit of Commission | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Major General Mohammad Abdur Rab Bir Uttom (1919–1975) |
12 April 1971 | 6 April 1972 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. |
Chiefs of Army staff (1972–present)
№ | Chief of Army Staff | Took office | Left office | Time in office | Unit of Commission | |
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1 | Kazi Muhammad Shafiullah Bir Uttom, psc (born 1934) |
Major general 7 April 1972 | 25 August 1975 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | East Bengal Regiment | |
2 | Ziaur Rahman Bir Uttom, psc (1936–1981) |
Major general 25 August 1975 | 3 November 1975 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | East Bengal Regiment | |
3 | Khaled Mosharraf Bir Uttom, psc (1937–1975) |
Major general 3 November 1975 | 7 November 1975 † | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | East Bengal Regiment | |
(2) | Ziaur Rahman Bir Uttom, psc (1936–1981) |
Lieutenant general 7 November 1975 | 28 April 1978 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | East Bengal Regiment | |
4 | Hussain Muhammad Ershad ndc, psc (1930–2019) |
Lieutenant general 29 April 1978 | 30 August 1986 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | East Bengal Regiment | |
5 | Atiqur Rahman G+ (born 1931) |
Lieutenant general 31 August 1986 | 30 August 1990 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Regiment of Artillery | |
6 | Nuruddin Khan psc | Lieutenant general31 August 1990 | 30 August 1994 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Corps of Engineers | |
7 | Abu Saleh Mohammad Nasim Bir Bikrom, psc (born 1946) |
Lieutenant general 31 August 1994 | 19 May 1996 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | East Bengal Regiment | |
8 | Muhammad Mahbubur Rahman psc | Lieutenant general27 May 1996 | 23 December 1997 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Corps of Engineers | |
9 | Mustafizur Rahman Bir Bikrom, ndc, psc, C (1941–2008) |
Lieutenant general 24 December 1997 | 23 December 2000 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Corps of Engineers | |
10 | Mohammed Harun-Ar-Rashid Bir Protik, rcds, psc | Lieutenant general24 December 2000 | 15 June 2002 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | East Bengal Regiment | |
11 | Hasan Mashhud Chowdhury awc, psc (born 1948) |
Lieutenant general 16 June 2002 | 15 June 2005 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | East Bengal Regiment | |
12 | Moeen Uddin Ahmed ndc, psc (born 1953) |
General 16 June 2005 | 15 June 2009 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | East Bengal Regiment | |
13 | Mohammed Abdul Mubeen ndc, psc (born 1955) |
General 16 June 2009 | 25 June 2012 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | East Bengal Regiment | |
14 | Iqbal Karim Bhuiyan psc (born 1955) |
General 26 June 2012 | 25 June 2015 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | East Bengal Regiment | |
15 | Abu Belal Muhammad Shafiul Haq ndc, psc (born 1958) |
General 26 June 2015 | 25 June 2018 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Armoured Corps | |
16 | Aziz Ahmed SBP, BSP, BGBM, PBGM, BGBMS, psc, G (born 1961) |
General 25 June 2018 | 24 June 2021 | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | Regiment of Artillery | |
17 | SM Shafiuddin Ahmed SBP, OSP, ndu, psc, PhD (born 1963) |
General 24 June 2021 | Incumbent | Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. | East Bengal Regiment |
See also
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Chief of Army Staff (Bangladesh). |
- Chief of Air Staff (Bangladesh)
- Chief of Naval Staff (Bangladesh)
- List of serving generals of the Bangladesh Army
References
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External links
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