Chief of Army Staff (Bangladesh)

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Chief of Army Staff
সেনাবাহিনী প্রধান  (Bengali)
75px
Crest of the Chief of Army Staff
120px
Flag of the Chief of Army Staff
 Bangladesh Army
Type Bangladesh Army service chief
Abbreviation CAS
Member of
Reports to 20px Prime Minister
Flag of Bangladesh.svg Minister of Defence
Residence Sena Bhaban, Dhaka Cantonment
Seat Army Headquarter, Dhaka Cantonment
Appointer Prime Minister
with President advice and consent
Term length 3 years, or at the age of 60, whichever is earlier.
Constituting instrument The Army Act, 1952 of (Act No. XXXIX OF 1952)
Precursor Commander-in-chief of Mukti Bahini
Chief of staff of Mukti Bahini
Formation 12 April 1971; 53 years ago (1971-04-12)
First holder General M. A. G. Osmani (Commander-in-chief)
Major General Mohammad Abdur Rab (Chief of staff)
Unofficial names Army Chief
Deputy Chief of the General Staff
Salary ৳ 10,32,000 annually
(US$ Expression error: Unrecognized punctuation character "[".)
Website army.mil.bd

Chief of Army Staff (CAS) (Bengali: সেনাবাহিনী প্রধান) of Bangladesh Army, also known as Army Chief, is the highest-ranking officer of the Bangladesh Army.[1][2] The Chief of Army staff has been a four-star rank since 2007. Maj. Gen. M. A. Rab (the then Lt Col) was the Chief of Staff Army under the combined command of Bangladesh Forces which served as the origins of Bangladesh Armed Forces.[3] After the War of Independence Bangladesh Army was officially reverted to the Ministry of Defense in 1972 and Maj. Gen. K. M. Shafiullah was appointed the Chief of Army Staff. The current Chief of Army Staff is Gen SM Shafiuddin Ahmed

The office of the Chief of Army Staff functions from the Army Headquarters, which is located in the Dhaka Cantonment.[4]

History

The Bangladesh Army traced its roots back to the East Bengal Regiment composed solely of youths of East Bengal, then East Pakistan. However, on 25 March 1971, after long negotiations and actions failed to bring desired results mistrust toky precedence.[clarify] Pakistan Armed Forces led a military crackdown on its own citizens, certain sections of people in East Pakistan (E. Bengal). There were civilian deaths and casualties also. Pakistan military planners conducted this through Operation Searchlight, which spread across the country in main centers. During the first watch of 26th March 1971, Sheikh Mujibur Rahman declared the Independence of Bangladesh.[5][6][7] Another declaration was read out on 27 March 1971, by Major Ziaur Rahman, on behalf of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman over radio at Kalurghat Radio Stn., Chittagong city.[8] As a result, in March 1971, many Bengali soldiers in the Pakistan Army revolted and joined the guerilla movement, Bangladesh Forces. Colonel Mohd. Ataul Goni Osmani served as the Commander-in-Chief and Lieutenant colonel Mohd. Abdur Rab as the Chief of Staff.[3]

Bangladesh Army came into being officially in January, 1972. In April, Prime Minister Sheikh Mujibur Rahman then decided to change the commanding posts of the three services which was combined and commanded by General M. A. G. Osmani. On 7 April, Maj. Gen. K M Shafiullah, was made the chief of army staff.[9][10]

Chief of Army Staff's rank was upgraded to lieutenant-general in 1978 and then to four star general in 2007.[11][12]

Appointees

The following table chronicles the appointees to the office of the Chief of Army Staff or its preceding positions since the Bangladesh Liberation War. Ranks and honours are as at the completion of their tenure:

Commander-in-Chief, Mukti Bahini (1971–1972)

Commander-in-Chief Took office Left office Time in office Unit of Commission
1 Osmani, M. A. G.General M. A. G. Osmani psc
(1918–1984)
12 April 1971 6 April 1972 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. Royal Indian Army Service Corps[13]

Chief of staff, Mukti Bahini (1971–1972)

Chief of staff Took office Left office Time in office Unit of Commission
1 Abdur Rab, MohammadMajor General Mohammad Abdur Rab Bir Uttom
(1919–1975)
12 April 1971 6 April 1972 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist.

Chiefs of Army staff (1972–present)

Chief of Army Staff Took office Left office Time in office Unit of Commission
1 Shafiullah, KaziMajor general Kazi Muhammad Shafiullah Bir Uttom, psc
(born 1934)
7 April 1972 25 August 1975 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. East Bengal Regiment
2
Ziaur Rahman Bir Uttom, psc
Rahman, ZiaurMajor general Ziaur Rahman Bir Uttom, psc
(1936–1981)
25 August 1975 3 November 1975 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. East Bengal Regiment
3 Mosharraf, KhaledMajor general Khaled Mosharraf Bir Uttom, psc
(1937–1975)
3 November 1975 7 November 1975 † Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. East Bengal Regiment
(2)
Ziaur Rahman Bir Uttom, psc
Rahman, ZiaurLieutenant general Ziaur Rahman Bir Uttom, psc
(1936–1981)
7 November 1975 28 April 1978 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. East Bengal Regiment
4
Hussain Muhammad Ershad ndc, psc
Ershad, Hussain MuhammadLieutenant general Hussain Muhammad Ershad ndc, psc
(1930–2019)
29 April 1978 30 August 1986 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. East Bengal Regiment
5 Ershad, Hussain MohammadLieutenant general Atiqur Rahman G+
(born 1931)
31 August 1986 30 August 1990 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. Regiment of Artillery
6 Khan, NuruddinLieutenant general Nuruddin Khan psc 31 August 1990 30 August 1994 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. Corps of Engineers
7 Nasim, Abu SalehLieutenant general Abu Saleh Mohammad Nasim Bir Bikrom, psc
(born 1946)
31 August 1994 19 May 1996 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. East Bengal Regiment
8 Rahman, MuhammadLieutenant general Muhammad Mahbubur Rahman psc 27 May 1996 23 December 1997 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. Corps of Engineers
9 Rahman, MustafizurLieutenant general Mustafizur Rahman Bir Bikrom, ndc, psc, C
(1941–2008)
24 December 1997 23 December 2000 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. Corps of Engineers
10 Harun, MLieutenant general Mohammed Harun-Ar-Rashid Bir Protik, rcds, psc 24 December 2000 15 June 2002 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. East Bengal Regiment
11 Chowdhury, HasanLieutenant general Hasan Mashhud Chowdhury awc, psc
(born 1948)
16 June 2002 15 June 2005 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. East Bengal Regiment
12 Ahmed, MoeenGeneral Moeen Uddin Ahmed ndc, psc
(born 1953)
16 June 2005 15 June 2009 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. East Bengal Regiment
13 Ahmed, MoeenGeneral Mohammed Abdul Mubeen ndc, psc
(born 1955)
16 June 2009 25 June 2012 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. East Bengal Regiment
14 Bhuiyan, IqbalGeneral Iqbal Karim Bhuiyan psc
(born 1955)
26 June 2012 25 June 2015 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. East Bengal Regiment
15 Huq, ShafiulGeneral Abu Belal Muhammad Shafiul Haq ndc, psc
(born 1958)
26 June 2015 25 June 2018 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. Armoured Corps
16 Ahmed, AzizGeneral Aziz Ahmed SBP, BSP, BGBM, PBGM, BGBMS, psc, G
(born 1961)
25 June 2018 24 June 2021 Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. Regiment of Artillery
17 Shafiuddin Ahmed, SMGeneral SM Shafiuddin Ahmed SBP, OSP, ndu, psc, PhD
(born 1963)
24 June 2021 Incumbent Script error: The function "age_generic" does not exist. East Bengal Regiment

See also

References

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External links

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