Ciumani

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Ciumani
Gyergyócsomafalva
Commune
Location of Ciumani
Location of Ciumani
Ciumani is located in Romania
Ciumani
Ciumani
Location of Ciumani
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Country  Romania
County Harghita County
Status Commune
Government
 • Mayor József Barabás (Independent)
Area
 • Total 96.83 km2 (37.39 sq mi)
Population (2011)
 • Total 4,334
 • Density 46.4/km2 (120/sq mi)
Ethnicity[1]
 • Hungarians 99.67%
 • Romanians 0.3%
Religion
 • Roman-Catholic 97.95%
 • Reformed 1.33%
Time zone EET (UTC+2)
 • Summer (DST) EEST (UTC+3)
Postal Code 537050
Area code(s) +40 266
Website www.csomafalva.ro

Ciumani (Hungarian: Gyergyócsomafalva, Hungarian pronunciation: [ˈɟɛrɟoːtʃomɒfɒlvɒ]) is a commune in Harghita County, Romania. It lies in the Székely Land, an ethno-cultural region in eastern Transylvania. It is composed of a single village, Ciumani.

Governance

It belonged first to the Székely seat of Gyergyószék, which was subsequently absorbed into Csíkszék, then, from 1876 until 1918, to Csík County in the Kingdom of Hungary. After WWI, by the terms of the Treaty of Trianon of 1920, it became part of Romania. As a result of the Second Vienna Award, it belonged to Hungary again between 1940 and 1944. After WWII, it came under Romanian administration and became part of Romania in 1947. Between 1952 and 1960, it formed part of the Hungarian Autonomous Province, then, of the Mureş-Hungarian Autonomous Province until it was abolished in 1968. Since then, the commune has been part of Harghita County.

Demographics

The commune has an absolute Székely (Hungarian) majority. According to the 2011 census it has a population of 4,334 of which 99.68% or 4,320 are Hungarian.

Twin towns - sister cities

References

  1. Romanian Census 2002; retrieved on May 4, 2010