Howland, Maine
| Howland, Maine | |
|---|---|
| Town | |
 Howland, Maine
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| Country | United States |
| State | Maine |
| County | Penobscot |
| Area[1] | |
| • Total | 35.62 sq mi (92.26 km2) |
| • Land | 34.92 sq mi (90.44 km2) |
| • Water | 0.70 sq mi (1.81 km2) |
| Elevation | 157 ft (48 m) |
| Population (2010)[2] | |
| • Total | 1,241 |
| • Estimate (2012[3]) | 1,229 |
| • Density | 35.5/sq mi (13.7/km2) |
| Time zone | Eastern (EST) (UTC-5) |
| • Summer (DST) | EDT (UTC-4) |
| ZIP code | 04448 |
| Area code(s) | 207 |
| FIPS code | 23-34190 |
| GNIS feature ID | 0582526 |
| Website | www |
Howland is a town in Penobscot County, Maine, United States, which was settled in 1818.[4] It was named after John Howland, one of the passengers on the Mayflower.[5] The population was 1,241 at the 2010 census.[6]
Contents
Geography
The town is on the west bank of the Penobscot River at the confluence with the Piscataquis River.[7] According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 35.62 square miles (92.26 km2), of which, 34.92 square miles (90.44 km2) of it is land and 0.70 square miles (1.81 km2) is water.[1]
Climate
This climatic region is typified by large seasonal temperature differences, with warm to hot (and often humid) summers and cold (sometimes severely cold) winters. 2. According to the Köppen Climate Classification system, Howland has a humid continental climate, abbreviated "Dfb" on climate maps.[8]
Demographics
| Historical population | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Census | Pop. | %± | |
| 1830 | 329 | — | |
| 1840 | 322 | −2.1% | |
| 1850 | 214 | −33.5% | |
| 1860 | 174 | −18.7% | |
| 1870 | 176 | 1.1% | |
| 1880 | 137 | −22.2% | |
| 1890 | 171 | 24.8% | |
| 1900 | 519 | 203.5% | |
| 1910 | 494 | −4.8% | |
| 1920 | 724 | 46.6% | |
| 1930 | 1,605 | 121.7% | |
| 1940 | 1,189 | −25.9% | |
| 1950 | 1,441 | 21.2% | |
| 1960 | 1,362 | −5.5% | |
| 1970 | 1,468 | 7.8% | |
| 1980 | 1,602 | 9.1% | |
| 1990 | 1,435 | −10.4% | |
| 2000 | 1,362 | −5.1% | |
| 2010 | 1,241 | −8.9% | |
| Est. 2014 | 1,216 | [9] | −2.0% |
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As of the 2000 census, the median income for a household in the town was $34,082, and the median income for a family was $36,302. Males had a median income of $32,000 versus $17,386 for females. The per capita income for the town was $15,466. About 6.9% of families and 11.5% of the population were below the poverty line, including 10.8% of those under the age of 18 and 25.3% ages 65 or older.
2010 census
As of the 2010 census, there were 1,241 people, 523 households, and 330 families residing in the town. The population density was 35.6 people per square mile (13.7/km²). There were 639 housing units at an average density of 18.3 per square mile (7.1/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 97.4% White, 0.6% African American, 0.6% Native American, 0.2% Asian, and 1.3% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 0.4% of the population.[11]
There were 523 households of which 22.4% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 49.1% were headed by married couples living together, 9.8% had a female householder with no husband present, and 36.9% were non-families. 30.0% of all households were made up of individuals, and 16.2% were someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.32, and the average family size was 2.82.[11]
In the town the population was spread out with 19.3% under the age of 18, 8.1% from 18 to 24, 21.6% from 25 to 44, 29.9% from 45 to 64, and 21.2% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 45.5 years.[11]
Local schools
See MSAD 31
Notable people
- Matthew Mulligan (born 1985), football tight end for the New England Patriots.
- Percy Spencer (1894-1970), engineer and inventor of the microwave oven.
Fire and ambulance
Howland has a Call Fire Department that serves Howland, Enfield, and other surrounding towns. The department is funded by an annual budget from the Town of Howland and fire service contracts with other towns. Other equipment purchases which the town cannot afford are paid for through fundraising efforts. Penobscot Valley Hospital provides Emergency Medical Services to the area with an ambulance that runs out of the Howland Firehouse. The ambulance is staffed with part-time EMTs who are not required to be at the station while on shift.
See also
References
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- ↑ DeLorme Mapping Company The Maine Atlas and Gazetteer (13th edition) (1988) ISBN 0-89933-035-5 map 33
- ↑ Climate Summary for Howland, Maine
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