James Cullen Martin
James Cullen Martin | |
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JC Martin in Tokyo, Japan,
December 19, 1991 |
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Born | Dover, Tennessee, United States |
January 14, 1928
Died | Script error: The function "death_date_and_age" does not exist. Tampa, Florida, United States |
Nationality | American |
Institutions | University of Illinois 1956–1985 Vanderbilt University 1985–1992 |
Alma mater | Vanderbilt University, MS 1952 Harvard University PhD 1956 |
Doctoral advisor | Paul Doughty Bartlett |
Known for | Dess–Martin periodinane |
Notable awards | Alexander von Humboldt Prize |
James Cullen Martin (January 14, 1928 – April 20, 1999) was an American chemist. He specialized in organic chemistry and main group element chemistry with an emphasis on physical organic chemistry. Professor Martin is best known for his work on bonding of main group elements. He is responsible for the hexafluorocumyl alcohol derived "Martin" bidentate ligand and a tridentate analog. With his doctoral student Daniel Benjamin Dess he invented the Dess–Martin periodinane that is used for selective oxidation of alcohols. He is also known for the creation of the Martin sulfurane. His later work included studies of the hexaiodobenzene dication that shows σ-delocalization ("aromaticity") between the iodine atoms.
In 1983, Prof. Martin served as Chair of the Organic division of the American Chemical Society.[1]
References
- ↑ ACS Organic Division Archive. – Retrieved 2010-12-28.
Literature
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- 1928 births
- 1999 deaths
- People from Dover, Tennessee
- Vanderbilt University alumni
- Harvard University alumni
- University of Illinois at Urbana–Champaign faculty
- Vanderbilt University faculty
- American chemists
- Inorganic chemists
- Organic chemists
- Alexander von Humboldt Fellows
- Guggenheim Fellows
- American chemist stubs