Lapachol

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Lapachol[1][2]
200px
Ball-and-stick model of lapachol
Names
IUPAC name
2-Hydroxy-3-(3-methylbut-2-enyl)naphthalene-1,4-dione
Identifiers
84-79-7 YesY
ChEMBL ChEMBL15193 N
ChemSpider 10770962 N
EC Number 201-563-7
Jmol 3D model Interactive image
PubChem 3884
UNII B221938VB6 N
  • InChI=1S/C15H14O3/c1-9(2)7-8-12-13(16)10-5-3-4-6-11(10)14(17)15(12)18/h3-7,18H,8H2,1-2H3 N
    Key: CIEYTVIYYGTCCI-UHFFFAOYSA-N N
  • InChI=1/C15H14O3/c1-9(2)7-8-12-13(16)10-5-3-4-6-11(10)14(17)15(12)18/h3-7,18H,8H2,1-2H3
    Key: CIEYTVIYYGTCCI-UHFFFAOYAS
  • CC(=CCC1=C(C2=CC=CC=C2C(=O)C1=O)O)C
Properties
C15H14O3
Molar mass 242.27
Appearance Yellow crystals
Melting point 140 °C (284 °F; 413 K)
Vapor pressure {{{value}}}
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
N verify (what is YesYN ?)
Infobox references

Lapachol is a natural phenolic compound isolated from the bark of the lapacho tree.[3] This tree is known botanically as Handroanthus impetiginosus, but was formerly known by various other botanical names such as Tabebuia avellanedae.[4] Lapachol is also found in other species of Handroanthus.

Lapachol is usually encountered as a yellow, skin-irritating powder from wood. Chemically, it is a derivative of vitamin K[5]

Once studied as a possible treatment for some types of cancer, it is now considered too toxic for use[6][7][8][9]

See also

References

  1. [1] Lapochol at R&D Chemicals.
  2. [2] Lapochol at CromaDex.
  3. Record, Samuel J.. "Lapachol" pages 17-19. In: Tropical Woods (1925).
  4. Susan O. Grose and Richard G. Olmstead. 2007. "Evolution of a Charismatic Neotropical Clade: Molecular Phylogeny of Tabebuia s.l., Crescentieae, and Allied Genera (Bignoniaceae)". Systematic Botany 32(3):650-659.
  5. Louis F.Fieser. The Scientific Method pages 163-191. Reinhold Publishing Corporation, New York, 1964
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  7. Oral toxicology studies with lapachol. Morrison, Robert K.; Brown, Donald Emerson; Oleson, Jerome J.; Cooney, David A. Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology (1970), 17(1), 1-11.
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