List of longest rivers of Mexico
Among the longest rivers of Mexico are 26 streams of at least 250 km (160 mi). In the case of rivers such as the Colorado, the length listed in the table below is solely that of the main stem.[1] In the case of the Grijalva and Usumacinta, it is the combined lengths of two river systems that share a delta.[2] In the case of the Nazas and Aguanaval, it is the combined lengths of separate rivers that flow into the same closed basin.[2]
Three rivers in this list cross international boundaries or form them. The Colorado and the Rio Grande (Río Bravo del Norte or Río Bravo) begin in the United States and flow into Mexico, while the Usumacinta begins in Guatemala and flows into Mexico.[3][4]
The primary source for the length, watershed, and surface runoff data in the table below is the 10th edition of Statistics on Water in Mexico, published by the National Water Commission in Mexico (CONAGUA); exceptions are as noted. U.S. states and departments of Guatemala appear in italics in the "States" column. Abbreviations are as follows: "km" for "kilometre", "mi" for "mile", "s" for "second", "m" for "metre", and "ft" for "foot".
Key | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() |
|||||
![]() |
# | Name | Mouth[5] | Length | Watershed area |
Annual surface runoff | States[3][4] | Image |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Rio Grande (Río Bravo del Norte or Río Bravo) | Gulf of Mexico Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
3,108 km 1,931 mi ![]() |
466,939 km2 180,286 mi2 ![]() |
6,090 x 106 m3 2.15 x 1011 ft3 [n 3] |
Colorado, New Mexico, Texas, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Nuevo León, Tamaulipas | |
2 | Colorado River | Gulf of California Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
2,337 km 1,452 mi ![]() |
630,783 km2 243,547 mi2 ![]() |
17,898 x 106 m3 6.321 x 1011 ft3 [n 6] |
Colorado, Utah, Arizona, Nevada, California, Sonora, Baja California | |
3 | Grijalva–Usumacinta Rivers | Bay of Campeche Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1,911 km 1,187 mi ![]() |
128,390 km2 49,570 mi2 ![]() |
115,536 x 106 m3 4.0801 x 1012 ft3 [n 9] |
Petén, Chiapas, Tabasco | |
4 | Nazas–Aguanaval Rivers | Bolsón de Mapimí Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
1,081 km 672 mi |
89,239 km2 34,455 mi2 |
1,912 x 106 m3 6.75 x 1010 ft3 |
Durango, Zacatecas, Coahuila | |
5 | Culiacán River | Pacific Ocean Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
875 km 544 mi |
15,731 km2 6,074 mi2 |
3,161 x 106 m3 1.116 x 1011 ft3 |
Sinaloa | |
6 | Balsas River | Pacific Ocean Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
770 km 478 mi |
117,406 km2 45,331 mi2 |
16,587 x 106 m3 5.858 x 1011 ft3 |
Puebla, Morelos, Michoacán, Guerrero | |
7 | Lerma River | Lake Chapala Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
708 km 440 mi |
47,116 km2 18,192 mi2 |
4,742 x 106 m3 1.675 x 1011 ft3 |
State of Mexico, Querétaro, Michoacán, Guanajuato, Jalisco | |
8 | Rio Grande de Santiago | Pacific Ocean Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
562 km 349 mi |
76,416 km2 29,504 mi2 |
7,849 x 106 m3 2.772 x 1011 ft3 |
Jalisco, Nayarit | |
9 | Fuerte River | Gulf of California Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
540 km 336 mi |
33,590 km2 12,970 mi2 |
5,176 x 106 m3 1.828 x 1011 ft3 |
Sinaloa | |
10 | Pánuco River | Gulf of Mexico Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
510 km 317 mi |
84,956 km2 32,802 mi2 |
20,330 x 106 m3 7.18 x 1011 ft3 |
Veracruz | |
11 | Rio Conchos | Rio Grande Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
485 km 301 mi[6] |
68,386 km2 26,404 mi2[7] |
2,714 x 106 m3 9.58 x 1010 ft3[8] |
Chihuahua | |
12 | Sonora River | Gulf of California Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
421 km 262 mi |
27,740 km2 10,710 mi2 |
408 x 106 m3 1.44 x 1010 ft3 |
Sonora | |
13 | Soto La Marina River | Gulf of Mexico Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
416 km 258 km |
21,183 km2 8,179 mi2 |
2,086 x 106 m3 7.37 x 1010 ft3 |
Tamaulipas | |
14 | Yaqui River | Gulf of California Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
410 km 255 mi |
72,540 km2 28,010 mi2 |
3,163 x 106 m3 1.117 x 1011 ft3 |
Sonora | |
15 | Sinaloa River | Gulf of California Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
400 km 249 mi |
12,260 km2 4,730 mi2 |
2,126 x 106 m3 7.51 x 1010 ft3 |
Sinaloa | |
16 | San Fernando River | Gulf of Mexico Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
400 km 249 mi |
17,744 km2 6,851 mi2 |
1,545 x 106 m3 5.46 x 1010 ft3 |
Tamaulipas | |
17 | Mayo River | Gulf of California Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
386 km 240 mi |
15,113 km2 5,835 mi2 |
1,232 x 106 m3 4.35 x 1010 ft3 |
Chihuahua, Sonora | |
18 | Tecolutla River | Gulf of Mexico Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
375 km 233 mi |
7,903 km2 3,051 mi2 |
6,095 x 106 m3 2.152 x 1011 ft3 |
Veracruz | |
19 | Jamapa River | Gulf of Mexico Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
368 km 229 mi |
4,061 km2 1,568 mi2 |
2,563 x 106 m3 9.05 x 1010 ft3 |
Veracruz | |
20 | Papaloapan River | Gulf of Mexico Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
354 km 220 mi |
46,517 km2 17,960 mi2 |
44,662 x 106 m3 1.5772 x 1012 ft3 |
Oaxaca, Veracruz | |
21 | Verde River | Pacific Ocean Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
342 km 213 mi |
5,937 km2 2,292 mi2 |
5,937 x 106 m3 2.097 x 1011 ft3 |
Oaxaca | |
22 | Concepción River | Gulf of California Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
335 km 208 mi |
25,808 km2 9,965 2 |
123 x 106 m3 4.3 x 109 ft3 |
Sonora | |
23 | Coatzacoalcos River | Gulf of Mexico Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
325 km 202 mi |
17,369 km2 6,706 mi2 |
28,093 x 106 m3 9.921 x 1011 ft3 |
Oaxaca, Veracruz | |
24 | San Lorenzo River | Gulf of California Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
315 km 196 mi |
8,919 km2 3,444 mi2 |
1,680 x 106 m3 5.9 x 1010 ft3 |
Durango, Sinaloa | |
25 | Sonoyta River | Gulf of California Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
311 km 193 mi |
7,653 km2 2,955 mi2 |
16 x 106 m3 570 x 106 ft3 |
Sonora | |
26 | San Pedro River | Pacific Ocean Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. |
255 km 158 mi |
26,480 km2 10,220 mi2 |
3,417 x 106 m3 1.207 x 1011 ft3 |
Durango, Nayarit |
See also
Rio grande[9]
Notes and references
- Notes
<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />
Cite error: Invalid <references>
tag; parameter "group" is allowed only.
<references />
, or <references group="..." />
- References
<templatestyles src="Reflist/styles.css" />
Cite error: Invalid <references>
tag; parameter "group" is allowed only.
<references />
, or <references group="..." />
Works cited
- Benke, Arthur C., ed., and Cushing, Colbert E., ed. Rivers of North America. Burlington, Massachusetts: Elsevier Academic Press. ISBN 0-12-088253-1.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 2.00 2.01 2.02 2.03 2.04 2.05 2.06 2.07 2.08 2.09 2.10 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Approximate coordinates from GeoNames, in some cases adjusted by geolocating with Google Earth.
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ Benke and Cushing, p. 1079
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ wikepida.org
Cite error: <ref>
tags exist for a group named "n", but no corresponding <references group="n"/>
tag was found, or a closing </ref>
is missing