Montana Power Company
| Public (NYSE: MTP later TAA)[1] | |
| Industry | Electric utility |
| Fate | Bankrupt |
| Founded | 1912 |
| Founder | John Ryan |
| Defunct | 2003 |
| Headquarters | Butte, Montana, U.S. |
|
Area served
|
Montana |
The Montana Power Company (MPC) was an electric utility company based in Butte, Montana which provided electricity to Montana consumers and industry from 1912 to 1997.
History
The Montana Power Company was founded in 1912 by John Ryan, then president of Anaconda Copper Mining Company, as a consolidation of several hydroelectric plants in Montana.[2]
In the 1960s there was a split, culminating in Anaconda Co. resisting an MPC rate hike. In 1959 MPC bought coal mining rights at Colstrip Montana, with plans to develop coal-fired electrical generation plants there.[2]
After developing four plants, MPC sold its Colstrip power plants in the fall of 1997 to Pennsylvania Power and Light for $759 million. The remaining power operations were sold to Northwestern Energy.[2]
With the arrival of utilities deregulation in the 1990s, Montana Power restructured itself into a telecommunications company by 2001, Touch America Holdings, and began divesting its utility and energy holdings. The company built a 21,000-mile (34,000 km) fiber optics network and incurred heavy losses during the dot-com downturn in the early 2000s. Touch America filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy protection in 2003, selling its facilities to 360networks with plans to sell off remaining assets to defend against shareholder lawsuits.[1][3][4] Litigation over the company's assets continued until early 2013, when a settlement was reached offering shareholders 29 cents per share.[5] The shares were once worth $65.
References
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- Missoulian Special Section: Montana Power Co. Generations of Power
- "A High Tech Company You Never Heard Of", column by Bill Mann, The Motley Fool (September 29, 1999)
- "How Big Sky Went Dark", op-ed by Deirdre McNamer, The New York Times (April 6, 2008).
- Montana Power Company Papers (University of Montana Archives)
- The demise of Montana Power Company, documentary by Montana Public Broadcasting (March 04, 2010)
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 "Montana Power Co.: GENERATIONS OF POWER: History of Montana Power Co.", The Missoulan (2001)
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- Pages with reference errors
- Power companies of the United States
- Hydroelectric power companies of the United States
- Defunct telecommunications companies of the United States
- Defunct companies based in Montana
- Butte, Montana
- Energy companies established in 1912
- Companies disestablished in 2003
- 1912 establishments in Montana
- 2003 disestablishments in Montana
- Companies that filed for Chapter 11 bankruptcy in 2003
