Vermandovillers

Vermandovillers
Vermandovillers
Location within Picardy region Vermandovillers
Coordinates:
Country	France
Region	Nord-Pas-de-Calais-Picardy
Department	Somme
Arrondissement	Péronne
Canton	Chaulnes
Intercommunality	Haute Picardie
Government
• Mayor (2001–2008)	Raphaël Poupard
Area1	5.83 km2 (2.25 sq mi)
Population (2006)2	112
• Density	19/km2 (50/sq mi)
INSEE/Postal code	80789 / 80320
Elevation	78–97 m (256–318 ft) (avg. 82 m or 269 ft)
1 French Land Register data, which excludes lakes, ponds, glaciers > 1 km² (0.386 sq mi or 247 acres) and river estuaries. 2 Population without double counting: residents of multiple communes (e.g., students and military personnel) only counted once.

Vermandovillers is a commune in the Somme department in Picardie in northern France.

Geography

Vermandovillers is situated 26 miles (42 km) east of Amiens, on the D143 and D79 roads.

History

World War I – Battles at Vermandovillers

The first attack occurred on September 24, 1914, it was partially blocked by the 75th Infantry Regiment at Etoilé woods near to Herleville.
The front was stabilized for two years until September 1916. The spearhead attack of September 4, 1916 at edge of Vermandovillers’ Etoilé woods, was assigned to the 132nd Division(10th Army), against heavily concreted machine guns bunkers, organized by the Germans for nearly 2 years (Report No.: 6288/3 of September 26, 1916 of the 132nd Division). On 6 September 1916, many (the 13th, the 43rd, the 51st and 120th) Infantry Regiments were involved in the so-called battle of Vermandovillers. It ended on September 9, 1916 for lack of troops. The 158th, the 366th Infantry Regiment and the 1st Battalion Chasseurs showed exemplary conduct and suffered heavy losses.

For the record, between September 4–9, 1916, the 86th Brigade lost 1,071 men, 264th Brigade lost 1,513 and 108th Brigade 1,580. These figures explain the fact that in a 5 kilometres (3 mi)radius around Vermandovillers, there are, buried in military cemeteries, including 1,261 French soldiers. 22,632 German soldiers lie in the Vermandovillers German war cemetery, including the writers Reinhard Johannes Sorge and Alfred Lichtenstein (writer). The British are not counted because although killed in the fighting, they are buried mainly at the Villers–Bretonneux Australian National Memorial.

Population

Historical population of Vermandovillers

Year	1962	1968	1975	1982	1990	1999	2006
Population	154	155	138	116	116	119	112
From the year 1962 on: No double counting—residents of multiple communes (e.g. students and military personnel) are counted only once.

See also

• Communes of the Somme department

References

• INSEE

External links

• Vermandovillers on the Quid website (French)