Victorino Mapa

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The Honorable
Victorino M. Mapa
File:Victorino Mapa.jpg
2nd Chief Justice of the Philippines
In office
July 1, 1920 – October 31, 1921
Appointed by Woodrow Wilson
Preceded by Cayetano Arellano
Succeeded by Manuel Araullo
Secretary of Finance and Justice
In office
November 1, 1913 – June 30, 1920
Appointed by Francis Burton Harrison
Preceded by Gregorio S. Araneta
Succeeded by Quintín Paredes
Member of the Second Philippine Commission
In office
October 27, 1913 – October 16, 1916
3rd Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines
In office
June 15, 1901 – October 31, 1913
Appointed by William McKinley
Preceded by Position created
Succeeded by Manuel Araullo
Personal details
Born (1855-02-25)25 February 1855
Kalibo, Capiz, Captaincy General of the Philippines
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Manila, Philippine Islands
Resting place La Loma Cemetery[1]
Nationality Filipino
Alma mater Colegio de San Juan de Letran
University of Santo Tomas

Victorino Montaño Mapa[2] (February 25, 1855 – April 12, 1927) was an Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines and later, as the second Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines under the American colonial Insular Government.

Career

He was homeschooled during his childhood.[3] Later, he earned his Bachelor of Arts from Colegio de San Juan de Letran and his degree of Bachelor of Laws and Jurisprudence from the University of Santo Tomas at the age of 25.

He was appointed an associate justice of the newly created Supreme Court of the Philippines in 1901, together with Cayetano Arellano and Florentino Torres. He left the Supreme Court to be Secretary of Finance and Justice in 1913 during which he also served on the Philippine Commission, the upper house of the Philippine Legislature.

Upon Arellano's retirement in 1920, he was appointed the second Chief Justice. His tenure was brief, as his frail health forced him to retire early on October 31, 1921. He died on April 12, 1927. On April 29, or 17 days later, his fellow retired justice, Florentino Torres, also died.

Legacy

Victorino Mapa High School, Victorino Mapa Street, and the nearby V. Mapa LRT Station, all in Manila, are named after him.[4]

References

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  3. Sevilla, Victor J. Justices of the Supreme Court of the Philippines. QC: New Day Publishers, 1984. Vol. I, p. 16-17. 17.
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Bibliography

  • Cruz, Isagani A. (2000). Res Gestae: A Brief History of the Supreme Court. Rex Book Store, Manila
  • Philippine Reports, Volume 49 (In Memoriam)
Legal offices
New seat Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines
1903–1913
Succeeded by
Manuel Araullo
Preceded by Chief Justice of the Supreme Court of the Philippines
1920–1921
Government offices
Preceded by Secretary of Finance and Justice
1913–1920
Succeeded by
Alberto Barreto
as Secretary of Finance
Succeeded by
Quintín Paredes
as Secretary of Justice

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