Xylindein
From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
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| IUPAC name
8,16-Dihydroxy-3,11-dipropyl-3,4,11,12-tetrahydro-pyrano[4,3-h]pyrano[4',3';5,6]xantheno[2,1,9,8-klmna]xanthene-1,7,9,15-tetraone
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| Other names
Xylindene
(3S,11S)-3,4,11,12-Tetrahydro-8,16-dihydroxy-3,11-dipropyl-1H,7H-dipyrano[4,3-a:4',3'-j]-peri-xanthenoxanthene-1,7,9,15-tetrone peri-xanthenoxanthene-2,8-dicarboxy-lic acid 4,10-dihydro-3,9-dihydroxy-1,7-bis(2 S-hydroxy-pentyl)-4,10-dioxo-di δ-lactone |
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| Identifiers | |
| 3779-11-1 | |
| ChemSpider | 23078574 |
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| Properties | |
| C32H24O10 | |
| Molar mass | 568.53 g·mol−1 |
| Vapor pressure | {{{value}}} |
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Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
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Xylindein is a quinone pigment, a dimeric naphthoquinone derivative. It is produced by fungi from genus Chlorociboria. This pigment causes green staining of wood infected by the fungi.
Etymology
This pigment was firstly extracted in 1868 by Paul Thénard from wood and resembled indigo, so he called it xylindéine. Combination of xyl- (wood) and indé (indigo) + -ine.[1][2]
References
- ↑ Xylindein at Merriam-Webster dictionary
- ↑ Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- Xylindein on Chemicalize.org
- Xylindein on eBuyChem.com
- Xylindein on ChemicalBook.com
- Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
- Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
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External links
Media related to Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. at Wikimedia Commons
