Jim Baird (politician)
Jim Baird | |||||||||||||||
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File:Rep. Jim Baird official photo, 116th congress.jpg | |||||||||||||||
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Indiana's 4th district |
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Assumed office January 3, 2019 |
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Preceded by | Todd Rokita | ||||||||||||||
Member of the Indiana House of Representatives from the 44th district |
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In office November 16, 2010 – November 20, 2018 |
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Preceded by | Nancy Michael | ||||||||||||||
Succeeded by | Beau Baird | ||||||||||||||
Personal details | |||||||||||||||
Born | James Richard Baird June 4, 1945 Covington, Indiana, U.S. |
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Political party | Republican | ||||||||||||||
Spouse(s) | Danise Baird | ||||||||||||||
Children | 3, including Beau | ||||||||||||||
Residence | Greencastle, Indiana, U.S. | ||||||||||||||
Education | Purdue University (BS, MS) University of Kentucky (PhD) |
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Website | House website | ||||||||||||||
Military service | |||||||||||||||
Allegiance | United States | ||||||||||||||
Service/branch | United States Army | ||||||||||||||
Years of service | 1969–1972[1] | ||||||||||||||
Rank | First lieutenant | ||||||||||||||
Unit | 523rd Transportation Company[2] | ||||||||||||||
Battles/wars | Vietnam War | ||||||||||||||
Awards | Bronze Star Purple Heart |
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James Richard Baird[3] (born June 4, 1945)[4] is an American businessman and politician who serves as the U.S. representative from Indiana's 4th congressional district. Before being elected to Congress, Baird served from 2010 to 2018 as a member of the Indiana House of Representatives[5] and as a Putnam County commissioner from 2006 to 2010. A Vietnam veteran, Baird was elected to Congress on November 6, 2018.[6]
Contents
Career
Baird ran for Putnam County commissioner in 2006 and defeated the incumbent, Dennis O'Hair, in the primary.[7] He represented Marion Township, Greencastle Township, Madison Township, and Clinton Township.[8] He served as commissioner for the second district until his election to the State House in 2010. He was succeeded by Nancy Fogle.[9] The American Conservative Union gave him a lifetime legislative evaluation of 82% in 2017.
Military service
Baird served in the ROTC at Purdue University from 1963 to 1965. He attended the Officer Candidate School Class 2–70 at Fort Benning and Jungle Warfare School in Panama from 1969 to 1970, and was commissioned in the Infantry.[10] The United States Army was sending infantry divisions home when Second Lieutenant Baird arrived in Vietnam in 1970. Because of the excess of Infantry officers, he was assigned to the 523rd Transportation Company (Light Truck) at Cha Rang Valley. Baird and the other officers were highly respected by the men because they shared the same risks and burdens.[11]
The truck companies of the 8th Transportation Group delivered cargo along the most heavily ambushed road in Vietnam, QL19, through the Central Highlands in northern II Corps Tactical Zone. The 523rd had five 5-ton gun trucks at the time. The Group Commander considered the 523rd his best truck company and when instructed to send two light truck companies north to I Corps Tactical Zone for the upcoming Laotian Incursion, Operation Lam Son 719, in February through April 1971, he chose to send his best. The 523rd was attached to the 39th Transportation Battalion and stationed at the abandoned Marine Corps base Camp Vandergrift. During the two-and-a-half-month incursion into Laos, the North Vietnamese Army tried to close down the supply route with 23 convoy ambushes. Baird fought in two of the operation's deadliest ambushes and lost his left arm during the convoy ambush on March 12, 1971.[12][13][11] He earned a Bronze Star and two Purple Hearts.[2] In 2012, the 523rd Transportation Company was inducted into the Transportation Corps Hall of Fame for its heroism during Operation Lam Son 719.[14]
U.S. House of Representatives
Elections
2018
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Baird ran for Indiana's 4th congressional district in 2018.[15] The seat was vacated by Todd Rokita in his unsuccessful run for U.S. Senate. Baird won the May 8 Republican primary[16][13] and the November 6 general election.
2020
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Baird was reelected in 2020 with 66.6% of the vote.[17]
Tenure
Baird was the second-oldest member of the 116th Congress freshman class, after Democrat Donna Shalala, who was born in 1941.
In December 2020, Baird was one of 126 Republican members of the House of Representatives to sign an amicus brief in support of Texas v. Pennsylvania, a lawsuit filed at the United States Supreme Court contesting the results of the 2020 presidential election, in which Joe Biden defeated[18] incumbent Donald Trump. The Supreme Court declined to hear the case on the basis that Texas lacked standing under Article III of the Constitution to challenge the results of an election held by another state.[19][20][21]
Committee assignments
- Committee on Science, Space, and Technology
- Subcommittee on Research and Technology (Ranking Member)
- Subcommittee on Environment
- Committee on Agriculture
Caucus memberships
Electoral history
Republican primary results | ||||
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Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
Republican | James Baird | 29,316 | 36.6 | |
Republican | Steve Braun | 23,594 | 29.4 | |
Republican | Diego Morales | 11,994 | 15.0 | |
Republican | Jared Thomas | 8,453 | 10.5 | |
Republican | Kevin Grant | 3,667 | 4.6 | |
Republican | James Nease | 2,096 | 2.6 | |
Republican | Tim Radice | 1,022 | 1.3 | |
Total votes | 80,142 | 100.0 |
Indiana's 4th congressional district, 2018 | ||||
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Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
Republican | James Baird | 156,539 | 64.1 | |
Democratic | Tobi Beck | 87,824 | 35.9 | |
Total votes | 244,363 | 100.0 | ||
Republican hold |
Indiana's 4th congressional district, 2020 | ||||
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Party | Candidate | Votes | % | |
Republican | Jim Baird (incumbent) | 225,531 | 66.6 | |
Democratic | Joe Mackey | 112,984 | 33.4 | |
Total votes | 338,515 | 100.0 | ||
Republican hold |
Personal life
Baird's son, Beau, was elected chair of the Putnam County Republican Party in March 2017. Beau ran to replace him in the Indiana House of Representatives. Beau won the election on November 6, 2018.[23][24]
Baird resides in Greencastle,[25] an outer suburb of Indianapolis.
References
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External links
- Congressman Jim Baird official U.S. House website
- Campaign website
- Biography at the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
- Profile at Project Vote Smart
- Financial information (federal office) at the Federal Election Commission
- Legislation sponsored at The Library of Congress
- James Baird at Ballotpedia
- Our Campaigns – Representative James Baird (IN) profile
- Appearances on C-SPAN
Political offices | ||
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Preceded by
Dennis O'Hair
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Member of the Putnam County Commission from the 2nd district 2006–2010 |
Succeeded by Nancy Fogle |
Indiana House of Representatives | ||
Preceded by | Member of the Indiana House of Representatives from the 44th district 2010–2018 |
Succeeded by Beau Baird |
United States House of Representatives | ||
Preceded by | Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Indiana's 4th congressional district 2019–present |
Incumbent |
United States order of precedence (ceremonial) | ||
Preceded by | United States representatives by seniority 294th |
Succeeded by Tim Burchett |
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