Pi Aurigae

From Infogalactic: the planetary knowledge core
Jump to: navigation, search
Pi Aurigae
Diagram showing star positions and boundaries of the Auriga constellation and its surroundings
Cercle rouge 100%.svg

The location of π Aurigae (circled)
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Auriga
Right ascension 05h 59m 56.0994s[1]
Declination +45° 56′ 12.248″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 4.25[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type M3 II[3]
U−B color index +1.83[2]
B−V color index +1.72[2]
R−I color index 1.48
Variable type LC[4]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv) 0.71 ± 0.76[5] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: -2.42[1] mas/yr
Dec.: -7.32[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π) 3.88 ± 0.85[1] mas
Distance approx. 800 ly
(approx. 260 pc)
Details
Mass 5.0 M
Radius 265[6] R
Luminosity 9590 L
Temperature 3530 K
Age 70-100 Myr
Other designations
35 Aurigae, BD+45 1217, HD 40239, HIP 28404, HR 2091, SAO 40756.[7]

Pi Aurigae (π Aur, π Aurigae) is the Bayer designation for a star in the northern constellation of Auriga. Located about one degree north of the 2nd magnitude star Beta Aurigae,[8] Pi Aurigae is visible to the naked eye with an apparent visual magnitude of 4.25[2] Based upon parallax measurements, it is approximately 800 light-years (250 parsecs) away from Earth.[1] At that distance, the brightness of the star is diminished by 0.54 in magnitude from extinction caused by interstellar gas and dust.[5]

Pi Aurigae is a bright giant star with a stellar classification of M3 II.[3] The measured angular diameter of this star, after correction for limb darkening, is 9.56 ± 0.10 mas.[9] At the estimated distance of Pi Aurigae,[1] this yields a physical size of about 265 times the radius of the Sun.[6] It is classified as an slow irregular variable of type LC and its brightness varies from magnitude +4.24 to +4.34.[4]

References

  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. Note: see VizieR catalogue I/311.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  4. 4.0 4.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  5. 5.0 5.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  6. 6.0 6.1 Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found. The radius (R*) is given by:
    \begin{align} 2\cdot R_*
 & = \frac{(258\cdot 9.56\cdot 10^{-3})\ \text{AU}}{0.0046491\ \text{AU}/R_{\bigodot}} \\
 & \approx 530\cdot R_{\bigodot}
\end{align}
  7. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  8. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.
  9. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'strict' not found.

External links