Providencia rettgeri

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colspan=2 style="text-align: center; background-color: transparent; text-align:center; border: 1px solid red;" | Providencia rettgeri
colspan=2 style="min-width:15em; text-align: center; background-color: transparent; text-align:center; border: 1px solid red;" | Scientific classification
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P. rettgeri
colspan=2 style="text-align: center; background-color: transparent; text-align:center; border: 1px solid red;" | Binomial name
Providencia rettgeri
Rettger 1904

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Providencia rettgeri (commonly P. rettgeri), is a Gram negative bacterium that is commonly found in both water and land environments. P. rettgeri is in the genus Providencia, along with Providencia stuartii, Providencia alcalifaciens, and Providencia rustigianii. P. rettgeri can be incubated at 37 °C in nutrient agar or nutrient broth. It was first discovered in 1904 after a waterfowl epidemic.[1] Strains of the species have also been isolated from nematodes.[2]

Identification

P. rettgeri can be identified by its motility and its ability to produce acid from mannitol. It does not produce gas from glucose and does not ferment lactose. It also does not produce hydrogen sulfide or acid from xylose.

Pathogenicity

Providencia rettgeri can cause a number of opportunistic infections in humans and can be found in the human gut. It is a major cause of traveller's diarrhea.[3] Strains of P. rettgeri have also been found to cause urinary tract infections[4] and eye infections.[5]

References

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External links

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