Superficial temporal vein

Superficial temporal vein
Veins of the head and neck. ("Sup. Temp." labeled at center, anterior to the ear.)
Bloodvessels of the eyelids, front view. (13, at left, is branch of the superficial temporal vein.)
Details
Latin	venae temporales superficiales
Drains from	temple, scalp
Drains to	retromandibular vein
Artery	superficial temporal artery
Identifiers
Dorlands /Elsevier	v_05/12851960
TA
TH	{{#property:P1694}}
TE	{{#property:P1693}}
FMA	{{#property:P1402}}
Anatomical terminology [[[d:|edit on Wikidata]]]

The superficial temporal vein is a vein of the side of the head.

Path

It begins on the side and vertex of the skull in a plexus which communicates with the frontal vein and supraorbital vein, with the corresponding vein of the opposite side, and with the posterior auricular vein and occipital vein.

From this network frontal and parietal branches arise, and unite above the zygomatic arch to form the trunk of the vein, which is joined by the middle temporal vein emerging from the temporalis muscle.

It then crosses the posterior root of the zygomatic arch, enters the substance of the parotid gland, and unites with the internal maxillary vein to form the posterior facial vein.

Tributaries

The superficial temporal vein receives in its course the following:

• some parotid veins
• articular veins from the temporomandibular joint
• anterior auricular veins from the auricula
• the transverse facial vein from the side of the face

Additional images

• 

  Lateral head anatomy detail

• 

  Head anatomy anterior view

References

This article incorporates text in the public domain from the 20th edition of Gray's Anatomy (1918)

External links

• lesson4 at The Anatomy Lesson by Wesley Norman (Georgetown University) (parotid2)
• Diagram at Tufts.edu
• Diagram at stchas.edu